How Much Gutter Do You Need?
Calculate linear feet of gutters, downspouts, and accessories for your roof.
Gutter Sizing and Placement
Standard residential gutters are 5 inches wide (K-style) or 6 inches (for heavy rainfall areas). Gutters should slope 1/4 inch per 10 feet toward the downspout for proper drainage. Downspouts are placed every 30-40 feet of gutter run. Extensions should direct water at least 4-6 feet from the foundation to prevent basement water issues.
Material Comparison
Aluminum (most popular): lightweight, rust-proof, 20-30 year lifespan, available in seamless. Vinyl: cheapest, easy DIY, but brittle in cold climates (10-20 years). Steel: strongest, handles heavy snow/ice, but rusts without coating. Copper: beautiful patina, 50+ year lifespan, 3-5x the cost of aluminum.
Clogged gutters cause more foundation damage than any other single factor. Water overflowing near the foundation leads to basement leaks, soil erosion, and eventually foundation cracking. Clean gutters twice a year (spring and fall) or install gutter guards.