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Jet Lag Recovery Plan

Calculate jet lag severity and recovery time by time zones crossed. Get a light exposure and sleep schedule.

📅 Updated April 2026 ✅ Formula verified 📖 4 min read 🆓 Free · No sign-up

The Science of Jet Lag

Jet lag occurs when your circadian rhythm (internal clock) is misaligned with local time. Your body clock shifts approximately 1-1.5 hours per day. Crossing 6 time zones means 4-9 days of adjustment. Eastbound travel is harder because it requires advancing your clock (going to sleep earlier), which is physiologically more difficult than delaying it (westbound).

Evidence-Based Recovery Strategies

Light exposure is the most powerful tool for resetting your clock. Seek bright light in the morning (eastbound) or afternoon (westbound) at your destination. Melatonin (0.5-3mg) at destination bedtime helps initiate sleep during adjustment. Strategic napping: 20-minute naps if exhausted, but avoid naps after 3 PM local time. Exercise: Morning exercise at the destination accelerates adaptation.

⚡ CalcWolf Insight

Pre-adjusting your sleep schedule 1-2 hours toward the destination time zone for 2-3 days before travel significantly reduces jet lag severity. Go to bed 1 hour earlier per day for eastbound trips, 1 hour later for westbound. Combined with strategic light exposure, this can cut recovery time in half.

Frequently asked questions
Why is eastbound jet lag worse?▾
Your circadian clock naturally runs on a cycle slightly longer than 24 hours (~24.2 hours). This means delaying your schedule (westbound, staying up later) is easier than advancing it (eastbound, going to bed earlier). Eastbound recovery takes about 50% longer than westbound for the same number of time zones.
Does melatonin help with jet lag?▾
Yes — melatonin is one of the most studied jet lag interventions. A Cochrane review found it significantly reduces jet lag symptoms for eastbound travel crossing 5+ time zones. Take 0.5-3mg at destination bedtime (lower doses are often as effective as higher). Start the first night at your destination, not before travel.
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Kevin Glover
Founder, CalcWolf · GLVTS · Blickr
All formulas sourced from primary references — IRS publications, peer-reviewed research, and official standards. Results are tested against independent reference calculators before publishing. Rates and brackets updated when official sources change. Editorial policy →

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