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Markup vs Margin — What's the Difference?

Convert between markup percentage and profit margin. Calculate selling price from cost and desired margin.

📅 Updated April 2026 Formula verified 📖 4 min read 🆓 Free · No sign-up

फर्क

Markup = profit/cost। Margin = profit/selling price। Cost ₹60, sell ₹100: markup 66.7%, margin 40%। NEVER same! 100% markup = 50% margin। Indian retail: 50-200% markup typical। Kirana stores: 10-30%।

By Industry

Restaurant: 200-400%। Clothing: 100-300%। Grocery/kirana: 10-30%। Software: 60-90% margin। Chai stall: 300-500% markup (₹2 cost, ₹10-15 sell!)।

⚡ CalcWolf Insight

A 1% price increase on a business with 10% net margins increases profit by 10% — without selling a single additional unit. Pricing is the most powerful profit lever available to any business. Most small businesses underprice because they calculate markup instead of margin, or because they fear losing customers over small price increases.

Frequently asked questions
Markup vs margin?
Cost ₹50, sell ₹100: markup 100%, margin 50%। Different denominators।
Chai stall margin?
300-500% markup! ₹2 cost, ₹10-15 sell। Best margins in Indian street food।
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Kevin Glover
Founder, CalcWolf · GLVTS · Blickr
All formulas sourced from primary references — IRS publications, peer-reviewed research, and official standards. Results are tested against independent reference calculators before publishing. Rates and brackets updated when official sources change. Editorial policy →
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